i2s rx tx

This commit is contained in:
Imants Pulkstenis
2019-10-13 00:30:42 +03:00
parent 8a9bab7603
commit 92dd9370ad
3 changed files with 182 additions and 70 deletions
+98 -9
View File
@@ -9,19 +9,108 @@
// e.g. word select, are synonymous.)
// The generic parameter mclk_sclk_ratio is set to 4,
// since MCLK/SCLK = (MCLK/LRCK) / (SCLK/LRCK) = 256/64 = 4.
//
// As such, the word select (or left-right clock) frequency
// is 44.1 kHz, the serial clock frequency is 44.1 kHz * 64 = 2.82 MHz,
// and the master clock frequency is 2.82 MHz * 4 = 11.29 MHz.
// Table 1, Section 4.1 of the CS4344 Datasheet confirms this
// selection, listing 11.29 MHz as a common frequency
// for the master clock when the LRCK is 44.1 kHz.
module i2c_transceiver #( parameter
sclk_ws_ratio = 64,
mclk_sclk_ratio = 4
module i2s_transceiver #( parameter
sclk_ws_ratio = 64, // number of sclk periods per word select period
mclk_sclk_ratio = 4, // number of mclk periods per sclk period
d_width = 24 // data width
)(
output sclk,
input mclk,
output ws,
input sd_rx,
output sd_tx );
input reset_n, //asynchronous active low reset
input mclk, //master clock
output sclk, //serial clock (or bit clock)
output ws, //word select (or left-right clock)
output sd_tx, //serial data transmit
input sd_rx, //serial data receive
input [d_width-1: 0] l_data_tx, //left channel data to transmit
input [d_width-1: 0] r_data_tx, //right channel data to transmit
output [d_width-1: 0] l_data_rx, //left channel data received
output [d_width-1: 0] r_data_rx //right channel data received
);
reg sclk_int = 0; //internal serial clock wire
reg ws_int = 0; //internal word select wire
reg [d_width-1: 0] l_data_rx_int = 0; //internal left channel rx data buffer
reg [d_width-1: 0] r_data_rx_int = 0; //internal right channel rx data buffer
reg [d_width-1: 0] l_data_tx_int = 0; //internal left channel tx data buffer
reg [d_width-1: 0] r_data_tx_int = 0; //internal right channel tx data buffer
reg r_sd_tx = 0; //internal register
reg [d_width-1: 0] reg_r_data_rx = 0;
reg [d_width-1: 0] reg_l_data_rx = 0;
reg [d_width-1: 0] reg_r_data_tx = 0;
reg [d_width-1: 0] reg_l_data_tx = 0;
reg sclk_cnt = 0; //counter of master clocks during half period of serial clock
reg ws_cnt = 0; //counter of serial clock toggles during half period of word select
always@(mclk || reset_n) begin
if (reset_n == 0) begin
sclk_cnt <= 0; //clear mclk/sclk counter
ws_cnt <= 0; //clear sclk/ws counter
sclk_int <= 0; //clear serial clock signal
ws_int <= 0; //clear word select signal
l_data_rx_int <= 'b0; //clear internal left channel rx data buffer
r_data_rx_int <= 'b0; //clear internal right channel rx data buffer
l_data_tx_int <= 'b0; //clear internal left channel tx data buffer
r_data_tx_int <= 'b0; //clear internal right channel tx data buffer
r_sd_tx <= 0; //clear serial data transmit output
reg_l_data_rx <= 'b0; //clear left channel received data output
reg_r_data_rx <= 'b0; //clear right channel received data output
end
else if (mclk == 1) begin //master clock rising edge
if (sclk_cnt < mclk_sclk_ratio/2-1) begin //less than half period of sclk
sclk_cnt <= sclk_cnt + 1; //increment mclk/sclk counter
end
else begin //half period of sclk
sclk_cnt <= 0; //reset mclk/sclk counter
sclk_int <= ~sclk_int; //toggle serial clock
if (ws_cnt < sclk_ws_ratio - 1) begin //less than half period of ws
ws_cnt <= ws_cnt + 1; //increment sclk/ws counter
if (sclk_int == 0 && ws_cnt > 1 && ws_cnt < d_width * 2 + 2) begin //rising edge of sclk during data word
if (ws_int == 1) begin //right channel
r_data_rx_int <= {r_data_rx_int[d_width-2 : 0] , sd_rx}; //shift data bit into right channel rx data buffer
end else begin //left channel
l_data_rx_int <= {l_data_rx_int[d_width-2 : 0] , sd_rx}; //shift data bit into left channel rx data buffer
end
end
if (sclk_int == 1 && ws_cnt > 1 && ws_cnt < d_width*2+3) begin //falling edge of sclk during data word
if (ws_int == 1) begin //right channel
r_sd_tx <= r_data_tx_int[d_width-1]; //transmit serial data bit
r_data_rx_int <= {r_data_rx_int[d_width-2 : 0] , 0}; //shift data of right channel tx data buffer
end else begin //left channel
r_sd_tx <= l_data_tx_int[d_width-1]; //ransmit serial data bit
l_data_rx_int <= {l_data_rx_int[d_width-2 : 0] , 0}; //shift data of left channel tx data buffer
end
end
end else begin //half period of ws
ws_cnt <= 0; //reset sclk/ws counter
ws_int <= ~ws_int; //toggle word select
reg_r_data_rx <= r_data_rx_int; //output right channel received data
reg_l_data_rx <= l_data_rx_int; //output left channel received data
r_data_tx_int <= r_data_tx; //latch in right channel data to transmit
l_data_tx_int <= l_data_tx; //latch in left channel data to transmit
end
end
end
end
assign sclk = sclk_int; //output serial clock
assign ws = ws_int; //output word select
assign sd_tx = r_sd_tx; //assign sd_tx
assign r_data_rx = reg_r_data_rx;
assign l_data_rx = reg_l_data_rx;
endmodule