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Imants Pulkstenis
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; --COPYRIGHT--,BSD_EX
; Copyright (c) 2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
; All rights reserved.
;
; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
; are met:
;
; * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
;
; * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
; documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
;
; * Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
; its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
; from this software without specific prior written permission.
;
; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
; AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
; THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
; PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
; CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
; EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
; PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
; WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
; OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
; EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
;
; ******************************************************************************
;
; MSP430 CODE EXAMPLE DISCLAIMER
;
; MSP430 code examples are self-contained low-level programs that typically
; demonstrate a single peripheral function or device feature in a highly
; concise manner. For this the code may rely on the device's power-on default
; register values and settings such as the clock configuration and care must
; be taken when combining code from several examples to avoid potential side
; effects. Also see www.ti.com/grace for a GUI- and www.ti.com/msp430ware
; for an API functional library-approach to peripheral configuration.
;
; --/COPYRIGHT--
;******************************************************************************
; MSP430F20xx Demo - I2C Master Transmitter, single byte
;
; Description: I2C Master communicates with I2C Slave using
; the USI. Master data is sent and increments from 0x00 with each transmitted
; byte which is verified by the slave.
; LED off for address or data Ack; LED on for address or data NAck.
; ACLK = n/a, MCLK = SMCLK = Calibrated 1MHz
;
; ***THIS IS THE MASTER CODE***
;
; Slave Master
; (msp430x20x3_usi_08.asm)
; MSP430F20x2/3 MSP430F20x2/3
; ----------------- -----------------
; /|\| XIN|- /|\| XIN|-
; | | | | | |
; --|RST XOUT|- --|RST XOUT|-
; | | | |
; LED <-|P1.0 | | |
; | | | P1.0|-> LED
; | SDA/P1.7|<-------|P1.7/SDA |
; | SCL/P1.6|<-------|P1.6/SCL |
;
; Note: internal pull-ups are used in this example for SDA & SCL
;
; P. Thanigai
; Texas Instruments Inc.
; May 2007
; Built with Code Composer Essentials Version: 2.0
;******************************************************************************
I2CState .equ R4
MST_data .equ R5
slav_add .equ R6
.cdecls C,LIST, "msp430.h"
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.def RESET ; Export program entry-point to
; make it known to linker.
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text ; Program Start
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESET mov.w #0280h,SP ; Initialize stackpointer
StopWDT mov.w #WDTPW+WDTHOLD,&WDTCTL ; Stop watchdog timer
CheckCal cmp.b #0xFF,&CALBC1_1MHZ ; Check calibration constants
jne Load ; if not erased, load.
Trap jmp Trap ; if erased do not load, trap CPU!
Load clr.b &DCOCTL ; Select lowest DCOx and MODx settings
mov.b &CALBC1_1MHZ,&BCSCTL1 ; Set DCO to 1MHz
mov.b &CALDCO_1MHZ,&DCOCTL
SetupP1 mov.b #0xC0,&P1OUT ; P1.6 & P1.7 as pullups
bis.b #0xC0,&P1REN ; P1.6 & P1.7 as pullups
mov.b #0xFF,&P1DIR ; unused pins as output
SetupP2 mov.b #0x00,&P2OUT
mov.b #0xFF,&P2DIR
SetupUSI mov.b #USIPE6+USIPE7+USIMST+USISWRST,&USICTL0; Port, I2C master
mov.b #USIIE+USII2C,&USICTL1 ; Enable I2C
mov.b #USIDIV_3+USISSEL_2+USICKPL,&USICKCTL ; SMCLK/8
bis.b #USIIFGCC,&USICNT ; Disable automatic clear control
bic.b #USISWRST,&USICTL0 ; Enable USI
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1 ; Clear pending flag
clr.w I2CState
clr.b MST_data
mov.b #0x90,slav_add
Mainloop bis.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
bis.w #LPM0+GIE,SR ; Enter LPM0, enable interrupts
call #Delay
jmp Mainloop
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USI_ISR ;
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
add.w I2CState,PC ; I2C State Machine
jmp STATE0
jmp STATE2
jmp STATE4
jmp STATE6
jmp STATE8
jmp STATE10
STATE0
bis.b #0x01,&P1OUT ; LED on: sequence start
clr.b &USISRL ; Generate start condition
bis.b #USIGE+USIOE,&USICTL0 ;
bic.b #USIGE,&USICTL0 ;
mov.b slav_add,&USISRL ; Transmit address, R/W =0
mov.b &USICNT,R8 ; Bit counter = 8, Tx address
and.b #0xE0,R8
add.b #0x08,R8
mov.b R8,&USICNT
mov.w #2,I2CState ; Go to next state: Rx address(N)ACK
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
STATE2 ; Rx address
bic.b #USIOE,&USICTL0 ; SDA = input
bis.b #0x01,&USICNT ; Bit counter = 1, rx (N)ACK
mov.w #4,I2CState ; Go to next state, chk (N)ACK
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
STATE4 ; Process address (N)Ack, data Tx
bis.b #USIOE,&USICTL0 ; SDA = output
bit.b #0x1,&USISRL ; if NACK received
jnc Data_Tx ; ACK
clr.b &USISRL
bis.b #0x01,&USICNT ; bit counter = 1, SCL high,SDA low
mov.w #10,I2CState ; goto next state, generate stop
bis.b #0x01,&P1OUT ; Turn on LED : error
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
Data_Tx
mov.b MST_data,&USISRL
bis.b #0x8,&USICNT ; Bit counter = 8, Rx data
mov.w #6,I2CState ; next state: Test data, (N)ACK
bic.b #0x1,&P1OUT ; LED off
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
STATE6 ; Receive Data Ack/Nack bit
bic.b #USIOE,&USICTL0 ; SDA = input
bis.b #0x01,&USICNT ; Bit counter = 1, receive (N)Ack bit
mov.w #8,I2CState ; Go to next state: check (N)Ack
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
STATE8 ; Process data (N)Ack bit
bis.b #USIOE,&USICTL0
bit.b #0x01,&USISRL ; if NACK received
jz Data_Ack
bis.b #0x1,&P1OUT ; LED on:error ; nack
jmp STATE8_Exit
Data_Ack
inc.b MST_data ; Increment Master data
bic.b #0x1,&P1OUT ; LED off
STATE8_Exit
clr.b &USISRL
bis.b #0x1,&USICNT ; Bit counter = 1, SCL high,SDA low
mov.w #10,I2CState ; Go to next state : generate stop
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
STATE10
mov.b #0xFF,&USISRL ; USISRL=1 to release SDA
bis.b #USIGE,&USICTL0 ; Transparent latch enabled
bic.b #USIGE+USIOE,&USICTL0 ; Latch/SDA output disabled
clr.w I2CState ; Reset state machine for next Tx
bic.w #LPM0,0(SP) ; Exit active for next transfer
bic.b #USIIFG,&USICTL1
reti
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delay ; Delay betn. communication cycles
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov.w #0xFFFF,R7
DL1 dec.w R7
jnz DL1
ret
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Interrupt Vectors
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.sect ".reset" ; MSP430 RESET Vector
.short RESET ;
.sect ".int04" ; USI Vector
.short USI_ISR ;
.end